نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد‌، روان‌شناسی بالینی پزشکی، واحد اندیمشک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اندیمشک، ایران

2 استادیار، گروه روان‌شناسی، واحد اندیمشک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اندیمشک، ایران

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطه علی استرس ادراک‌شده و احساس انسجام با اضطراب کرونا با نقش میانجی امید به زندگی در پرستاران بیمارستان‌های شهر اهواز بود. روش پژوهش حاضر به‌لحاظ هدف، کاربردی و از حیث گردآوری داده‌ها در زمره پژوهش‌های پیمایشی و به‌لحاظ ماهیت و شیوه اجرا همبستگی و به عبارت دقیق‌تر بررسی روابط علی غیرآزمایشی قرار داشت. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل کلیه پرستاران بیمارستان‌های دولتی شهر اهواز بود. که از بین آن‌ها با روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس تعداد 200 نفر پرستار انتخاب شدند. طرح پژوهش از نوع همبستگی بود. ابزارهای مورد استفاده در این پژوهش شامل‌ اضطراب بیماری کرونا (1399)، پرسش‌نامه استرس ادراک‌شده کوهن و همکاران (1983)، پرسش‌نامه احساس انسجام آنتونووسکی (1987) و پرسش‌نامه امید به‌ زندگی اشنایدر (1991) بودند. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها از روش تحلیل مسیر و نرم‌افزارSPSS  و‌AMOS  نسخه23 استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد بین استرس ادراک‌شده، احساس انسجام و امید به زندگی با اضطراب کرونا رابطه مستقیم وجود دارد و بین استرس ادراک‌شده و احساس انسجام با اضطراب کرونا از طریق امید به زندگی رابطه غیر‌مستقیم وجود دارد.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Causal Relationship Between Perceived Stress and Sense of Coherence with Corona anxiety with the Mediating Role of life Expectancy in Nurses

نویسندگان [English]

  • elham azhdari 1
  • maryam esfahani asl 2

1 MA, Clinical Medical Psychology, Andimeshk Branch, Islamic Azad University, Andimeshk, Iran

2 2- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Andimshek Branch, Islamic Azad University, Andimshek, Iran

چکیده [English]

The purpose of the current study was to investigate the causal relationship between perceived stress and sense of coherence with Corona anxiety with the mediating role of life expectancy in nurses in Ahvaz hospitals. The statistical population of this research included all the nurses of the public hospitals of Ahvaz city. Considering that the research method was path analysis, the number of sample people  is 30-50 for each variable, and in this research, 200 people were selected from the mentioned community, and available sampling method was used to select them; And the questionnaires were distributed among the nurses. The research design was correlational. The tools used in this research included: Corona Disease Anxiety Scale (2019), Cohen et al.'s Perceived Stress Questionnaire (1983), Antonovski's Sense of Coherence Questionnaire (1987), and Schneider's Life Expectancy Questionnaire (1991). Structural equation method and Spss and Amos software was used to analyze the data. The results showed that there is a significant effect between perceived stress, sense of coherence and anxiety of corona disease with the mediating role of life expectancy in the nurses of Ahvaz hospitals for all direct and indirect relationships

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Perceived stress
  • sense of coherence
  • corona anxiety
  • life expectancy
  • nurse
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