نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی روان‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.

2 استاد گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.

3 دانشیار گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.

چکیده

هدف از انجام این تحقیق بررسی تأثیر عواطف مثبت و منفی تحصیلی بر بهزیستی تحصیلی دانش‌آموزان پسر مقطع اول متوسطه فولادشهر بود. تحقیق انجام شده از نظر هدف، کاربردی در روش گردآوری داده‌ها، توصیفی از نوع همبستگی است. جامعه آماری شامل تمامی دانش‌آموزان پسر مقطع متوسطه اول در سال تحصیلی ۱۴۰۳ -۱۴۰۲ در شهر فولادشهر بودند. جهت انتخاب نمونه پژوهش، تعداد ۱۳۶ دانش‌آموز پسر متوسطه اول بین سنین ۱۳ تا ۱۶ (میانگین سنی برابر 5/14) به‌صورت تصادفی ساده به‌عنوان نمونه پژوهش انتخاب شد و پرسشنامه‌های عواطف مثبت و منفی تحصیلی، و بهزیستی تحصیلی در بین دانش‌آموزان مدرسه توزیع گردید. نتیجه‌ها نشان دادند که ضریب همبستگی پیرسون کل آزمودنی‌ها بین عواطف مثبت تحصیلی با بهزیستی تحصیلی487/0 در سطح 05/0 و عواطف منفی تحصیلی با بهزیستی تحصیلی 280/0-در سطح 01/0 معنی‌دار شد. براساس نتایج حاصل از رگرسیون چندگانه، متغیر عواطف مثبت تحصیلی پیش‌بینی‌کننده بهزیستی تحصیلی است و عواطف منفی تحصیلی در پیش‌بینی بهزیستی تحصیلی نقشی ایفاء نمی‌کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Relationship between Positive and Negative Affects and Academic Well-being in Students

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hossein Aryan 1
  • Soudabeh Basak Nezhad 2
  • Alireza Hajiyakhchali 3

1 Bachelor Student of psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran

2 Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Education and Psychology, Ahvaz Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of positive and negative affects on the academic well-being of the first grade male students of Fouladshahr Middle School. In terms of purpose, the research is of applied type, in terms of data collection method, it is descriptive of correlation type. The statistical population included all male students of the Middle school level in the academic year of 1402-1403 in the city of Fouladshahr. In order to select the research sample, the number of 136 first high school male students between the ages of 13 and 16 (average age 14.5) were selected as the research sample in a simple random manner and the questionnaires of positive and negative affects and academic well-being were distributed among the school students.The results showed that the Pearson correlation coefficient of all subjects between positive affects with academic well-being was 0.487 at the 0.05 level and negative affects with academic well-being was -0.280 at the 0.01 level. Based on the results of multiple regressions, the variable of positive affects predicts academic well-being, and negative affects do not play a significant role in predicting academic well-being.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • positive affects
  • negative affects
  • academic well-being
  • students
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