اثربخشی ذهن آگاهی بر کیفیت زندگی و نشخوار فکری همسران جانباز با اختلال افسردگی مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره شاهد در جنوب خوزستان

دوره 11، شماره 1
فروردین 1404
صفحه 63-72

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادبار، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاداسلامی واحد اهواز، اهواز ، ایران

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، گروه روانشناسی بالینی، دانشکده روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اندیمشک، اهواز ، ایران

چکیده
هدف پژوهش تعیین اثربخشی ذهن آگاهی بر کیفیت زندگی و نشخوار فکری همسران جانباز با اختلال افسردگی مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره شاهد در جنوب خوزستان بوده است. طرح تحقیق به صورت نیمه آزمایشی با پیش آزمون – پس آزمون با دو گروه آزمایش و کنترل بود که به صورت در دسترس انتخاب شدند؛ و از آنجا که جامعه آماری شامل همسران جانباز با اختلال افسردگی مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره شاهد در جنوب خوزستان بود از بین آنها 30 نفر به صورت تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایش و کنترل(15 نفر آزمایش و 15 نفر گروه کنترل) گمارده شدند و آزمودنی‌های گروه آزمایش تحت آموزش به روش ذهن آگاهی قرار گرفتند. ابزارهای اندازه‌گیری مقیاس کیفیت زندگی واروشربون(1992) و نشخوار فکری نولن – هوکسما و مورو (1991) مورد استفاده قرار گرفت. معیارهای ورود همسران جانبازان با اختلال افسردگی و رضایت آگاهانه برای شرکت در پژوهش، معیارهای خروج: انصراف از ادامه همکاری، داشتن بیش از 2 جلسه غیبت در جلسات آموزشی که نتایج را تحت تاثیر قرار می‌دهد، ابتلا به بیماری‌های همه گیر در طی جلسات. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات از روش آماری تحلیل کوواریانس و نرم افزار 26spss استفاده شد. یافته ها نشان داد که تفاوت معنی‌داری بین میانگین‌های پس‌آزمون کیفیت زندگی و نشخوار فکری دو گروه آزمایش و کنترل مشاهد شد و گروه آزمایش بیشترین میانگین را به خود اختصاص داده بود (p<0/05). ). به عبارت دیگر می توان گفت که آموزش ذهن آگاهی بر کیفیت زندگی و نشخوار فکری همسران جانباز با اختلال افسردگی مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره شاهد در جنوب خوزستان به طور معنی داری موثر است..

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

The effectiveness of mindfulness on quality of life and rumination in veterans' spouses with depressive disorders referring to Shahed counseling centers in southern Khuzestan.

نویسندگان English

Farazmand Kalantari 1
Zivar Bagherzadeh 2
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University of Ahvaz Branch, Ahvaz, Iran
2 1- Master&#039;s student, Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Andimeshk Branch, Ahvaz, Iran
چکیده English

The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness on the quality of life and rumination of veterans' spouses with depressive disorders who referred to the control counseling centers in southern Khuzestan. The research design was a quasi-experimental design with pre-test-post-test with two experimental and control groups that were selected by convenience; and since the statistical population included veterans' spouses with depressive disorders who referred to the control counseling centers in southern Khuzestan, 30 of them were randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups (15 experimental and 15 control group), and the subjects in the experimental group were trained in mindfulness. The measurement tools used were the Warosherbon Quality of Life Scale (1992) and the Nolen-Hoeksma and Morrow Rumination Scale (1991). Inclusion criteria: spouses of veterans with depressive disorder and informed consent to participate in the study, exclusion criteria: withdrawal from further cooperation, having more than 2 absences in training sessions that affect the results, contracting infectious diseases during the sessions. The statistical method of analysis of covariance and SPSS 26 software were used to analyze the data. The findings showed that a significant difference was observed between the post-test means of quality of life and rumination of the two experimental and control groups, and the experimental group had the highest mean (p<0.05). ). In other words, it can be said that mindfulness training is significantly effective on the quality of life and rumination of spouses of veterans with depressive disorder referring to the control counseling centers in southern Khuzestan..

کلیدواژه‌ها English

  • Mindfulness training
  • quality of life
  • rumination
  • veterans' spouses
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