دستاوردهای روانشناسی بالینی

اعتبارسنجی نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه واکنش وزوز در ارزیابی پریشانی روانی بیماران دچار وزوز گوش

https://doi.org/10.22055/jacp.2025.47974.1417
دوره 11، شماره 1
فروردین 1404
صفحه 1-12
دستاوردهای روانشناسی بالینی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

حسین سلیمانی 1
علی مرعشی 2

1 کارشناسی ارشد شنوایی شناسی، گروه شنوایی شناسی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران

2 دانشیار گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران

چکیده
وزوز پدیده‌ای ذهنی است که در بیشتر مواقع با علائم پریشانی روانی از جمله اضطراب و افسردگی همراه است و بر خواب، تمرکز و انجام فعالیت‌های عادی زندگی روزمره تأثیر می‌گذارد. استفاده از پرسشنامه‌ها و مقیاس‌های وزوز در اندازه‌گیری ناتوانی، معلولیت و پریشانی روانی بیماران مبتلا سودمند است. این مطالعه با هدف ترجمه و اعتبارسنجی نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه واکنش وزوز و ارزیابی پریشانی روانی بیماران دچار وزوز گوش ویلسون و همکاران (TRQ، 1991) صورت گرفت. پس از ترجمه نسخه اصلی پرسشنامه واکنش وزوز به زبان فارسی این پرسشنامه در اختیار 149 فرد دچار وزوز گوش مراجعه‌کننده به دفاتر ارزیابی شنوایی منتخب شهرستان اهواز در سال 1402 به منظور سنجش روایی سازه از نوع همگرا، ثبات درونی و پایایی آزمون-بازآزمون قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان داد این ابزار از روایی صوری و روایی سازه همگرا بسیار خوبی برخوردار است. همچنین ثبات درونی آن مطلوب و پایایی آزمون-بازآمون این نمایه بسیار عالی است. از این پرسشنامه می‌توان برای مستندسازی تغییرات ایجاد شده در شدت علائم پس از درمان و انجام مداخلات لازم و نیز بررسی اثرات رفتاری، عاطفی و اجتماعی وزوز گوش بر کیفیت زندگی و پریشانی روانی فرد مبتلا استفاده نمود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

اعتباریابی
بیماران دچار وزوز گوش
‌‌ پریشانی روانی
نسخه فارسی
موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Validation of the Persian version of the tinnitus reaction questionnaire in evaluating psychological distress of tinnitus patients

نویسندگان English

Hossein Soleimani 1
Seyed Ali Marashi 2
1 M.A. of Audiology, Audiology department, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
چکیده English

Tinnitus is a mental phenomenon that is often accompanied by symptoms of mental distress, such as anxiety and depression, and affects sleep, concentration, and normal activities of daily life. The use of questionnaires and tinnitus scales is beneficial in measuring disability, disability and psychological distress of affected patients. This study was carried out with the aim of translating and validating the Persian version of the tinnitus reaction questionnaire and assessing psychological distress of tinnitus patients by Wilson et al. (TRQ, 1991). After translating the original version of the Tinnitus Response Questionnaire into Farsi, this questionnaire was given to 149 people with tinnitus who referred to selected hearing evaluation offices in Ahvaz city in 1402 in order to measure convergent construct validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability. The results showed that this tool has very good face validity and convergent construct validity. This tool has very good face validity and convergent construct validity. This questionnaire has very good convergent construct validity. Also, its internal stability is favorable and the test-retest reliability of this profile is excellent. This questionnaire can be used to document changes in the severity of symptoms after treatment and necessary interventions, as well as to examine the behavioral, emotional and social effects of tinnitus on the quality of life and psychological distress of the affected person.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

  • validation
  • tinnitus patients
  • psychological distress
  • Persian version
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