نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد روان‌شناسی بالینی، دانشکده پزشکی، واحد ساری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ساری، ایران.

2 استادیار ژنتیک پزشکی، دانشکده پزشکی، واحد ساری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ساری، ایران.

3 . استادیار روانشناسی عمومی، دانشکده روان شناسی، مازندران، واحد ساری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ساری، ایران.

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش، بررسی رابطه تصویر بدن با افسردگی پس از زایمان زنان دارای نخستین بارداری در شهرستان قائمشهر بود. روش پژوهش، از نوع توصیفی همبستگی بود. شرکت‌کنندگان پژوهش، 175 نفر از زنان نخست‌زا شهرستان قائمشهر در 3 ماه نخست سال 1403 بودند، که به روش در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای مورد استفاده پژوهش، پرسشنامه‌های استاندارد افسردگی پس از زایمان ادینبرگ (EPDS)، تصویر بدنی (BICI) لیتلتون و همکاران (2005) بود. به منظور بررسی فرضیه پژوهش از آزمون همبستگی پیرسون با استفاده از نرم افزار spss نسخه 21 استفاده شد. یافته‌های تحقیق نشان داد ضریب همبستگی بین ترس از تصویر بدن با افسردگی پس از زایمان 0.673 بود. بدین ترتیب آزمون همبستگی نشان داد که بین ترس از تصویر بدن و افسردگی پس از زایمان در نمونه‌های موردمطالعه رابطه مثبت و معنی‌داری وجود دارد. نتیجه گیری: به طور کلی می‌توان نتیجه گرفت که با افزایش ترس از تصویر بدن، میزان افسردگی پس از زایمان نیز افزایش می‌یابد. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the Relationship between Body Image and Postpartum Depression in Women with Their First Pregnancy

نویسندگان [English]

  • mona rahmani 1
  • mandana zafari 2
  • kolsoom akbar nattaj bishe 3

1 Master's student in clinical psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.

2 Assistant Professor of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.

3 Assistant Professor of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Mazandaran, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between body image and postpartum depression among women with their first pregnancy in Qaemshahr city. The research method was descriptive and correlational. The research participants were 175 primiparous women of Qaemshahr city in the first 3 months of 1403, who were selected by available method. The tools used in the research were the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Standard Questionnaire (EPDS), Body Image (BICI) Littleton et al. (2005). In order to investigate the research hypothesis, Pearson's correlation test was used using spss version 21 software. The research findings showed that the correlation coefficient between fear of body image and postpartum depression was 0.673. Thus, the correlation test showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between fear of body image and postpartum depression in the studied samples. Conclusion: In general, it can be concluded that with increasing fear of body image, the level of postpartum depression also increases.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • body image
  • postpartum depression
  • pregnancy
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