Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Master in Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Isfahan, Iran.
2 Assistant Professor, Department of psychology, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran.
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of perceived stress, childhood trauma, interpersonal motivations and perceived social support in predicting the relapse of opioid addicts referring to addiction treatment centers. The descriptive research method was correlation type. The statistical population of the research included all the people who referred to addiction treatment centers in Isfahan city in 1401. The statistical sample includes 130 people who were selected by available sampling method. Perceived tension scale research tool; childhood trauma questionnaire; Questionnaire of interpersonal motivations related to injury and scale of perceived social support. The data was analyzed by SPSS25 software. showed that between perceived stress (β=0.419), childhood trauma (β=0.207), interpersonal motivation (β=0.212) and perceived social support (β=0.185) with slip There is a significant relationship between people addicted to opioids who refer to addiction treatment centers in Isfahan city (p<0.05). Also, the data of this research showed that about 31.1% of the changes in the slippage of opioid addicts were caused by perceived stress (17.6%), perceived social support (9.6%) and interpersonal motivation (3.9%). ) can be explained. By teaching stress reduction strategies, reducing emotions caused by childhood trauma, teaching forgiveness strategies and expanding social support networks in medical centers, it is possible to prevent the slippage of opioid addicts who refer to addiction treatment centers.
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